WRITING : BRAIN DRAIN , the causes and effects

rafai الخميس 29 أبريل 2010 - 4:01

THE CAUSES _Emigrants due to lack of employment and low salaries, and thus people are tempted to look for better salaries elsewhere - here, we talk about Economic factors. _The second cause of migration is political instability in home countries, thus they lose confidence to their governments and future prospects for a better life. _ - Migration taking place in response to wars, and political and social turmoil. _leaving their family and workplace behind with the hope that a better life can be achieved elsewhere, despite their well being at home _those who seek asylum which deteriorates their lives and become `ashamed` of themselves to return home empty handed - Immigration flow due to lack of information and misguidance. _ are either tempted by significantly higher wages and better future prospects or give the blame to the political situation, which they say is a threat even for their lives _Better working conditions; • Higher wages and income. • Unsatisfactory living conditions, lack of transport, housing, etc. • Under-utilization of qualified personnel; lack of satisfactory working conditions; low prospect of professional development • Lack of research and other facilities,including support staff; inadequacy of research funds, lack of professional equipment and tools.		THE EFFECTS _ depleting its natural supply of intellectual talent. _losing thousands of their highly educated workers for the benefits of the rich countries and individuals themselves lent. _and it is costing the continent $4 billion dollars a year to replace them with expatriates from the West Reduces the already low quantity of skilled manpower available in African countries and needed for their development. • Reduces numbers of dynamic and innovative people, whether entrepreneurs or academics • Increases dependence on foreign technical assistance Slows the transfer of technology and widens the gap between African and industrialized countries
	Suggested solutions
	•establish necessary and positive political, social and economic conditions that would serve as incentives to curb the brain drain. **Better working conditions; •develop and valorize Africa's human resources and create job and career opportunities . •Respect and consolidation of human rights and democracy,namely freedom of speech. •establish necessary and positive political, social and economic conditions that would serve as incentives to curb the brain drain.

Writing:

Write an article to a newspaper stating
the causes and consequences of brain drain in Africa,namely Morocco.And
suggest solutions to reverse this phenomenon .